What is Disposal process?
Disposal process refers to the successive stages in the disposal cycle. These stages include:-
- Planning,
- Choice of procedure,
- Solicitation of offers from bidders,
- Evaluation of those offers
- Award of contract
Reasons for Disposal of assets
- The asset may no longer be required by the entity due to changes in operationalrequirements.
- Surplus to needs: the asset maybe in excess of needs of the entity
- It may be part of asset replacement programme: the asset has reached the point at which it is not keep economical but is most economical to dispose of it (from age, usage, mileage, etc.)thus minimizing maintenance costs.
- The asset is unserviceable or beyond reasonable repair
- The asset may be technologically obsolete and operationally inefficient, or incompatible with other assets.
- Continued possession or use of such an asset contravenes occupational health and safety standards, or the asset contains hazardous materials.
- It waste and the costs of capital tied up, storage, and handling cannot be justified to keep an asset
Factors to consider when selecting Methods of Disposal
- The potential market value of the asset
- The volume of the asset
- The number and location of potential bidders
- The location of the asset for disposal
- National security and public interest issues
- Health and safety issues
- Environmental considerations
- Legal or human rights issues
General principles of disposal of public assets
- Assets for disposal should normally be sold at a fair market value in a manner that maximises
revenue and minimises expenses - Assets with little or no market value may be transferred gratuitously or maybe scrapped in an
environmentally acceptable manner - To the extent feasible, the general public should have the opportunity to purchase the assets
being disposed - Non discrimination
- Promote transparency, accountability and fairness
- economy and efficiency in disposal
- Keep confidentiality until successful bidder is notified of award
- Follow the existing code of ethical conduct in business
- Allow for competition in asset disposal
- Award the highest offering (priced) bidder
- Public accessibility